As Sarah prepared to close on her dream home in South Carolina, she felt a rush of excitement, envisioning a new life in a new home in North Charleston. However, in her eagerness, she overlooked the crucial step of hiring a real estate attorney. Unbeknownst to her, navigating the complexities of real estate transactions without legal guidance could lead to significant pitfalls. Without an attorney, she risked missing essential details in the contract, encountering unexpected fees, or facing issues with property liens that could jeopardize her investment. As Sarah soon discovered, the intricacies of South Carolina real estate law are best navigated with professional help to ensure a smooth and legally sound closing process.
The truth is that buying, selling, and managing real estate involves many moving parts and often represents the most complex and important investments most people ever make. Real estate closings in John's Island, SC. are rarely black and white - they require an experienced, detail-oriented eye to examine specifics and protect you as the buyer or seller. That's where Cobb Hammett real estate attorneys come into play. We offer comprehensive, efficient, and high-level legal services regarding all facets of real estate and property issues - from closings and refinances to litigation over property disputes and more.
Before we dive into a few areas of our legal real estate expertise, let's examine real estate law in South Carolina, so you can build your knowledge and make an educated purchase decision.
Handling paperwork that needs to be completed promptly and navigating legal issues can be daunting for homeowners in South Carolina who are looking to buy or sell a home. According to data from the South Carolina Realtors, real estate deals in the Charleston area are on the rise, with a 3% increase in single-family closed sales and an impressive 20% rise in townhouse-condo closed sales.
The more you know about real estate law and real estate closings in The Palmetto State, the better off you'll be when it comes time to finally buy or sell your home. Let's take a closer look at a few key elements of residential real estate in South Carolina, including:
In South Carolina, real estate transactions are required to adhere to the Statute of Frauds, which stipulates that all contracts related to real estate must be documented in writing to be enforceable. These agreements generally encompass contracts for purchase, sale, and leases that extend beyond one year. It is crucial to ensure that your contract accurately represents the terms of your agreement to prevent any disputes in the future.
Furthermore, South Carolina law requires sellers to disclose any known defects in residential properties. This disclosure is usually made using the South Carolina Residential Property Condition Disclosure Statement. Neglecting to provide accurate information can lead to legal repercussions, like canceling home closings in John's Island, SC., or pursuing lawsuits for damages.
South Carolina operates as a judicial foreclosure state, which requires lenders to utilize the court system for property foreclosures. This procedure involves initiating a lawsuit, informing the borrower, and securing a court order to move forward with the sale of the property. Borrowers have the option to contest the foreclosure in court or pursue alternative solutions like loan modifications or short sales. It is essential for both borrowers and lenders to have a clear understanding of their rights and responsibilities during foreclosure proceedings.
Eminent domain refers to the government's authority to seize private property for public purposes, like constructing roads or schools. In South Carolina, owners of property have the right to receive just compensation if their property is taken under eminent domain. Conflicts frequently arise regarding the compensation amount offered or the validity of the government's claim. If you are confronted with an eminent domain situation, contacting a real estate attorney can help safeguard your rights and ensure you obtain fair compensation.
The South Carolina Landlord-Tenant Act oversees rental agreements and tenants' and landlords' rights and responsibilities. The key provisions you should know about include the following:
Conflicts between property owners and renters frequently occur regarding security deposits, maintenance issues, or eviction processes. Familiarizing oneself with these legal guidelines can assist both sides in settling disputes peacefully or taking necessary legal measures.
Zoning rules significantly influence how properties may be utilized. These regulations determine if a property can be designated for residential, commercial, industrial, or agricultural use. Zoning laws also govern factors like building heights, setbacks, and the kinds of structures allowed on a property. Before entering a real estate closing in South Carolina - especially for buying a home or a piece of land - it's very important to review local zoning ordinances to ensure adherence to relevant regulations. After all, disputes regarding zoning can result in expensive delays or even necessitate changes to your development plans.
South Carolina is one of 22 states in the US that mandates attorney supervision for real estate closings. In fact, it's one of the few states where the attorney must be physically present during the closing process.
When buying a home, it's important to be aware of all associated costs, which might lead you to consider the least expensive legal representation. However, it's wise to take your time and look for an experienced real estate lawyer in South Carolina for several reasons. Real estate laws in South Carolina are designed to protect you. However, real estate transactions and closings are often complex, and the average buyer may not fully grasp all the intricacies involved without professional guidance.
Moreover, the role of a real estate attorney extends far beyond just clarifying the terms of the contract before you finalize the sale. A skilled South Carolina real estate lawyer will thoroughly investigate any potential issues and ensure you secure the most favorable terms for your home purchase.
Let's look at just a few reasons why you need a real estate lawyer when you're buying or selling a home in South Carolina. Not just because the law demands it - but because it's in your best interests to do so.
If you've bought property in different states, don't presume that your experience in South Carolina will be the same. Real estate regulations differ from one state to another. For instance, while South Carolina does not mandate a comprehensive home inspection, it does require a termite inspection. Additionally, unlike many other states, a lawyer must supervise all real estate closings in South Carolina. Under South Carolina law, a lawyer is required to assist both the buyer and seller in the following circumstances:
This is not an easy procedure. Fortunately, working with a knowledgeable real estate attorney in John's Island, SC. from Cobb Hammett LLC helps ensure that every step is executed correctly - safeguarding your financial and legal interests.
Refinancing typically involves the rearrangement of a mortgage. In effect, this means replacing an old mortgage with a new one. Many homeowners in South Carolina choose to refinance their mortgages to reduce their interest rates, shorten their repayment terms, or capitalize on the equity they have accumulated.
With that said, a lawyer's oversight is necessary for closing on a home refinance. The mortgage will be tied to the property and influence the title. After the refinancing documents are signed, a knowledgeable real estate attorney will verify that the lender obtains all original documents, that the new mortgage is registered, and that all title policies are prepared to align with the loan obligations. At Cobb Hammett LLC, we always adhere to South Carolina consumer home loan laws to ensure that all refinancing processes comply with state regulations and standards.
In accordance with the South Carolina Consumer Protection Code, the buyer normally selects the closing attorney. This ensures that the attorney provides the buyer with a clear title to the property as intended. Realtors and lenders must respect the buyer's decision regarding the closing attorney.
At Cobb Hammett, LLC, our firm treats both the buyer and seller equally throughout the transaction process, offering assistance to both parties. Furthermore, the attorney maintains neutrality and will not advocate for either the buyer or the seller in the event of a dispute regarding the closing procedures of the home.
Typically, both the Buyer and Seller will be present at the closing unless documents have been signed ahead of time or remotely. The Buyer and Seller will individually review and sign the necessary documents. It's important to note that if a husband and wife jointly own property in both of their names, both parties must attend the closing. Realtors often choose to attend the closing as well, and sometimes, loan officers may be present, too.
Regardless of whether you're the buyer or seller, you should have two valid forms of identification. Usually, a driver's license and a Social Security card will suffice. You can also present other types of government-issued identification, such as a passport, military ID, or voter registration. The buyer must bring sufficient funds to close the deal in the form of certified funds. Of course, the seller must bring the keys to the property. You might be surprised at how often this last step doesn't happen - most often by accident.
We should state upfront that every real estate law firm in South Carolina may have different fees and pricing structures. At Cobb Hammett, LLC, we provide transparent pricing information for every client who walks through our doors. With that said, residential real estate closing lawyers usually charge a flat fee for handling the closing process. Typically, this fee amounts to several hundred dollars, and in some cases, it can exceed $1,000.
Many clients only interact with their real estate closing attorney during the actual closing and may question the reasons behind the fees. However, there is a significant amount of work that closing attorneys must complete in preparation for the closing to ensure the proper transfer of property from sellers to buyers.
To begin, your closing attorney will conduct a title search to verify the status of the property. The title search will confirm that the seller holds complete ownership of the property and is authorized to transfer it to the buyer. The title search will also reveal any easements, encroachments, or other restrictions that may affect the property. The attorney will also draft a title opinion to be provided to a title company. This document is used if the buyer decides to obtain title insurance.
The role of a closing attorney extends beyond the closing meeting. After the closing, they update the title on the local registry of deeds and record the deed and mortgage, if applicable. They are also responsible for disbursing fees such as brokerage fees, taxes, loan payoffs, seller proceeds, insurance premiums, and inspection fees.
If issues arise after the transaction, the closing attorney may help resolve them. Their guidance is essential for a smooth ownership transfer and ensuring all legal requirements are understood by the parties.
If you've bought property in different states, don't presume that your experience in South Carolina will be the same. Real estate regulations differ from one state to another. For instance, while South Carolina does not mandate a comprehensive home inspection, it does require a termite inspection. Additionally, unlike many other states, a lawyer must supervise all real estate closings in South Carolina. Under South Carolina law, a lawyer is required to assist both the buyer and seller in the following circumstances:
This is not an easy procedure. Fortunately, working with a knowledgeable real estate attorney in John's Island, SC. from Cobb Hammett LLC helps ensure that every step is executed correctly - safeguarding your financial and legal interests.
Refinancing typically involves the rearrangement of a mortgage. In effect, this means replacing an old mortgage with a new one. Many homeowners in South Carolina choose to refinance their mortgages to reduce their interest rates, shorten their repayment terms, or capitalize on the equity they have accumulated.
With that said, a lawyer's oversight is necessary for closing on a home refinance. The mortgage will be tied to the property and influence the title. After the refinancing documents are signed, a knowledgeable real estate attorney will verify that the lender obtains all original documents, that the new mortgage is registered, and that all title policies are prepared to align with the loan obligations. At Cobb Hammett LLC, we always adhere to South Carolina consumer home loan laws to ensure that all refinancing processes comply with state regulations and standards.
In accordance with the South Carolina Consumer Protection Code, the buyer normally selects the closing attorney. This ensures that the attorney provides the buyer with a clear title to the property as intended. Realtors and lenders must respect the buyer's decision regarding the closing attorney.
At Cobb Hammett, LLC, our firm treats both the buyer and seller equally throughout the transaction process, offering assistance to both parties. Furthermore, the attorney maintains neutrality and will not advocate for either the buyer or the seller in the event of a dispute regarding the closing procedures of the home.
Typically, both the Buyer and Seller will be present at the closing unless documents have been signed ahead of time or remotely. The Buyer and Seller will individually review and sign the necessary documents. It's important to note that if a husband and wife jointly own property in both of their names, both parties must attend the closing. Realtors often choose to attend the closing as well, and sometimes, loan officers may be present, too.
Regardless of whether you're the buyer or seller, you should have two valid forms of identification. Usually, a driver's license and a Social Security card will suffice. You can also present other types of government-issued identification, such as a passport, military ID, or voter registration. The buyer must bring sufficient funds to close the deal in the form of certified funds. Of course, the seller must bring the keys to the property. You might be surprised at how often this last step doesn't happen - most often by accident.
We should state upfront that every real estate law firm in South Carolina may have different fees and pricing structures. At Cobb Hammett, LLC, we provide transparent pricing information for every client who walks through our doors. With that said, residential real estate closing lawyers usually charge a flat fee for handling the closing process. Typically, this fee amounts to several hundred dollars, and in some cases, it can exceed $1,000.
Many clients only interact with their real estate closing attorney during the actual closing and may question the reasons behind the fees. However, there is a significant amount of work that closing attorneys must complete in preparation for the closing to ensure the proper transfer of property from sellers to buyers.
To begin, your closing attorney will conduct a title search to verify the status of the property. The title search will confirm that the seller holds complete ownership of the property and is authorized to transfer it to the buyer. The title search will also reveal any easements, encroachments, or other restrictions that may affect the property. The attorney will also draft a title opinion to be provided to a title company. This document is used if the buyer decides to obtain title insurance.
The role of a closing attorney extends beyond the closing meeting. After the closing, they update the title on the local registry of deeds and record the deed and mortgage, if applicable. They are also responsible for disbursing fees such as brokerage fees, taxes, loan payoffs, seller proceeds, insurance premiums, and inspection fees.
If issues arise after the transaction, the closing attorney may help resolve them. Their guidance is essential for a smooth ownership transfer and ensuring all legal requirements are understood by the parties.
Commercial real estate transactions are distinct from residential real estate dealings in several aspects. Generally, commercial real estate provides less protection for purchasers while enabling more extensive negotiation and deal-making. Due to this dynamic, enlisting a knowledgeable attorney to represent you can be extremely beneficial and can help safeguard your legal and financial interests.
Our team of seasoned real estate attorneys has experience supporting clients in a wide array of commercial closing issues, including:
Commercial real estate closings in South Carolina require a significant amount of documentation, legal formalities, and terminology that can be daunting and confusing for buyers and sellers in real estate. If you require document reviews, assistance in forming a legal entity to facilitate the commercial real estate buying process, or help with negotiating the real estate purchase, Cobb Hammett is ready to assist.
At Cobb Hammett, we take pride in assisting clients from diverse backgrounds as they manage real estate transactions, including purchases, sales, and refinancing. As a premier real estate law firm located in Charleston, South Carolina, we provide tailored, high-quality legal services for residential and commercial closings and more. We champion your best interests, making certain that you do not enter into any agreements that could compromise your financial or legal standing.
As your dedicated real estate law attorney, we provide reliable representation for matters like:
If you're in search of a proactive, effective real estate attorney who addresses every aspect of your residential or commercial closing in South Carolina, look no further than Cobb Hammett, LLC. Contact our office today with your questions or real estate pain points. We'll take the time to listen and will recommend a tailored approach to your legal real estate needs.
JOHNS ISLAND — A national homebuilder has reached the end of its appeals in state courts fighting for what it believes is its right to cancel sales contracts for any reason it wants.That includes putting a customized house back on the market to sell to another buyer at a higher price.A March 11 ruling by the S.C. Supreme Court culminates the five-year lawsuit against Charlotte-based Eastwood Homes filed by contracted buyers of nine homes within the builder’s Swygert’s Landing subdivision on Johns Island....
JOHNS ISLAND — A national homebuilder has reached the end of its appeals in state courts fighting for what it believes is its right to cancel sales contracts for any reason it wants.
That includes putting a customized house back on the market to sell to another buyer at a higher price.
A March 11 ruling by the S.C. Supreme Court culminates the five-year lawsuit against Charlotte-based Eastwood Homes filed by contracted buyers of nine homes within the builder’s Swygert’s Landing subdivision on Johns Island.
The case centered on a dispute between the buyers and builder after Eastwood canceled each of their contracts on the same day in June 2021, some shortly before the sales were to close. In return the buyers were given a refund of their deposits and $100 for “damages.”
Ever since, the purchasers have stood their ground against the homebuilder for breach of contract, arguing the language regarding cancellation was vague, unfair and one-sided.
Two state courts have since agreed. The Supreme Court has declined to intervene in those decisions.
“Eastwood has spent five years trying to convince a court, any court, that it should be able to cancel contracts on families days before closing and walk away with no consequences,” attorney Ross Appel, co-counsel for the purchasers, told The Post and Courier. “This issue is now settled. These are real contracts with real families and Eastwood is going to be held accountable."
Plaintiffs Chris and LaShonda Jones Rayborn were one month away from closing when they got the email on June 4, 2021 — a day Chris Rayborn said is burned into his memory.
“At the time, we were living in a townhouse and had already purchased all the furniture and everything,” he said.
They waited out years in the crammed space before inevitably buying another house on Johns Island.
Lou Galvinos and his wife, Kimberly, were in a similar spot. Four days before the Eastwood email arrived, the plaintiffs had sold their Kentucky house and put their belongings in storage. Because they had to move to Charleston for jobs, they ended up living in a nearby apartment for three years with their items in storage hoping the case would have resolved sooner.
But they and the other buyers stuck it out, filing individual lawsuits against Eastwood that later became one big play against the homebuilder.
“Our lawyers said it would be a very hard sell, but we didn’t think it would be because we were the ones who were wronged,” Galvinos said. “We signed the contract with them, asking about price increases and stuff like that. They said the price is guaranteed once you sign the contract … (because) they buy all the products right then.”
In June 2025, the S.C. Court of Appeals upheld an initial 2024 ruling by Charleston County Master-in-Equity Mikell Scarborough that said the cancellation provision in Eastwood’s standard contract are “unconscionable” — or so unfair and unreasonable that they’re unenforceable.
The builder has long-maintained language in a specific contract clause gives the company unilateral authority to cancel agreements at any time prior to closing if a “bonafide dispute” arose. The clause also gave Eastwood the sole discretion to define what a “dispute” is.
The builder doubled-down in a 2024 hearing, so much so that Allen Nason, the company’s general counsel, said that cancellations are up to “the seller’s sole judgment, so I don’t really care what your opinion is. It is only my opinion that matters, period."
After Eastwood was twice denied, it then petitioned the state Supreme Court to take its case. But the high court ruled March 11 in a one-sentence order: “Based on the vote of the court, the petition … is denied.”
Eastwood’s lawyer, Ward Bradley, did not respond to a request for comment.
The buyers, who planned to move from all over the U.S. to Johns Island, entered into separate contracts with Eastwood from September 2020 to January 2021 to build houses to their specifications on lots they selected, according to the legal filing.
The prices ranged at the time from $534,000 to nearly $609,000.
For the last few years, the Swygert’s Landing homes have sat vacant and in various stages of construction — some completed while others have bare-bones foundations.
The lawsuit alleges Eastwood suddenly terminated their contracts citing a "legal error" in the paperwork, asking the buyers instead of waiting for a fix to negotiate a new contract for the same property at "current market value."
By that time, home prices in the area had risen to upwards of $800,000.
A majority of the homeowners have since found new living situations, but Appel said the Supreme Court ruling now brings the original, individual lawsuits against the builder back into play. The breach of contract complaints had stalled for years to focus on the combined lawsuit.
“We are excited to get through these appeals and get these cases in front of a jury,” said Michael T. Cooper of Apostolou Law Firm, who is co-counsel for the buyers. “Like the appellate courts have done, we believe the jury will ultimately side with these innocent home buyers and look forward to that day.”
The nine individual lawsuits are now “back on track,” Appel said. The main outcome at this point is damages, rather than following through on the sales.
“We have a lot of time and money tied up into this. As far as lost equity, we lived in an apartment for three years hoping we’d get it… so we weren’t paying a mortgage then,” Galvinos said. “If we would have gotten the house when we were supposed to, we’d have a sub-3-percent mortgage. So you’re talking about all of that and storage for three years.”
The builder said they’d most likely tear the homes down anyway, Raborn said. Glavinos added that Eastwood told them “they’d never sell us the house anyway.”
While the March 11 ruling is only applicable for the nine buyers of these specific homes, Eastwood contracts around the state could potentially be affected because the disputed language must be removed, Appel said.